Ambon Creole ➞ English Dictionary
This dictionary contains only those words that differ from standard Indonesian, following the lists compiled by Takaria & Pieter (1998), Devin, and Pattiasina, with orthography standardised between the three. Stress tends to be noticeably on the penultimate syllable, which plays a significant part in producing the distinctive Ambon accent. Many words are derived from Indonesian by applying the following substitutions:
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Initial -e, -er syllables in grammatical prefixes become -a
- berdiri → badiri, terbakar → tabakar
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Final -n, -m modifiers become -ng
- teman → tamang, asam → asang
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Final -k, -h modifiers are dropped
- anak → ana, bersih → barsi
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Final -u syllable becomes -o
- arus → aros, mabuk → mabo
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Initial -e, -er syllables more generally become -a
- mesin → masing, lentera → lanterna